Five former Pittsburgh Pirates players born on this date, including one with a rich family history in baseball. We also have a trade of note.
The Transaction
On this date in 1987, the Pirates traded second baseman Johnny Ray to the California Angels for minor leaguers Bill Merrifield and Miguel Garcia. Ray played seven years in Pittsburgh, winning a Silver Slugger award and finishing second in the 1982 National League Rookie of the Year voting. In 931 games, he hit .286 with 391 RBIs and 414 runs scored. In 1987, the 30-year-old Ray was hitting .273 with 54 RBIs through 123 games before this trade. Twice while in Pittsburgh, he led the NL in doubles. The Pirates signed him to a five-year deal that ran through the end of the 1988 season, so they were giving up one full year and one month of contract control.
Ray played in California until 1990, making his only All-Star appearance during the 1988 season, when he hit .306 with 83 RBIs and 75 runs scored. After the trade in 1987, he batted .346 with 11 doubles in 30 games. Garcia played three seasons with the Pirates, but he pitched just 13 games total. He was a 20-year-old left-handed reliever in 1987, who made one appearances for the Angels that year. He pitched a total of 18.2 innings for the Pirates, ending with a 7.71 ERA. He was actually sent to the Pirates on September 3rd as a player to be named later. Merrifield never made the majors and lasted just three games in the Pirates organization. He played the 1988 season for the Texas Rangers Triple-A team, during his last year in pro ball. He was a 25-year-old third baseman at the time of the deal, who was originally drafted in 1980 by the Pirates, but did not sign. The Angels got 4.9 WAR out of Ray, though 2.0 of that WAR came after he signed to stay on two more years with the Angels.
The Players
Billy Cox, shortstop for the 1941 and 1946-47 Pirates. He was signed by the Pirates as an amateur free agent in 1940, making it to the majors by the following September for ten games. He played 120 games for Harrisburg of the Class-B Interstate League in 1940 at 20 years old, hitting .288 with 37 extra-base hits. He repeated Harrisburg in 1941 and did much better, batting .363 with 63 extra-base hits in 128 games. In his brief trial with the Pirates, he hit .270 with three doubles and a triple in 37 at-bats, putting up a .730 OPS. Cox then missed four full seasons serving in the military during WWII, returning in 1946 to the Pirates. Despite all of that missed time, and the fact he had just ten games of Major League experience prior, Cox hit .290 in 121 games in 1946, though he did lead the league in errors at shortstop. He had 32 runs, 30 extra-base hits, 36 RBIs and he struck out just 15 times in 448 plate appearances. He played well enough that season that he received mild MVP support, finishing 27th in the voting. He batted .274 with 75 runs, 30 doubles, seven triples, 15 homers, 54 RBIs and a .755 OPS in 132 games in 1947. He also showed a huge improvement in the field, going from 39 errors the previous season, down to 20, while accepting more chances. On December 8, 1947, Cox was part of a six-player deal with the Brooklyn Dodgers, with three players going each way. He would be moved to third base in Brooklyn, holding down the job for seven years, before finishing his career in 1955 with one season for the Baltimore Orioles.
Cox never quite matched his offensive numbers from Pittsburgh while in Brooklyn. His .290 average in 1946 and 15 homers in 1947, remained his career highs. He was solid on defense though, finishing in the top three in fielding percentage at third base each year from 1949-53, twice leading the league. In his first season in Brooklyn, Cox hit .249 in 88 games, with 36 runs, 18 extra-base hits and a .711 OPS. That was lower than his OPS marks in all three seasons with the Pirates. He saw that OPS drop to .641 in 100 games in 1949, as he finished with a .233 average, 18 doubles, eight homers, 40 RBIs and 48 runs scored. The 1950 season was similar on overall offense, though he played 119 games that year. Cox hit .255 with a .668 OPS, 62 runs scored, 17 doubles, eight homers and 44 RBIs. The 1951 season was his best and it led to his most playing time in 11 big league seasons. He hit .279 with 62 runs, 38 extra-base hits, 51 RBIs and a .747 OPS in 142 games. Despite playing 13 more games than the previous season, he had just 13 more plate appearances.
While he received mild MVP support in 1952, Cox saw his stats drop off, with a .259/.301/.338 slash line in 116 games. He stole a career high of ten bases, but he also led the league with 12 caught stealing. He finished 23rd in the MVP race. Cox saw his playing time drop to 100 games (88 starts) in 1953, but his .291 average and .806 OPS were both career highs. He finished with 44 runs, 18 doubles, ten homers and 44 RBIs. It ended up being a one-year spike in offense, as he batted .235/.297/.319 in 77 games in 1954. He was traded to the Baltimore Orioles in December of 1954 and in his lone season with the team, he hit .211/.275/.314 in 53 games. The Orioles traded him to the Cleveland Indians in June, but he refused to report and retired instead. Cox finished as a career .262 hitter in 1,058 games, with 470 runs scored, 174 doubles, 66 homers, 351 RBIs, and more walks (298) than strikeouts (218). He was a .302 hitter in 15 World Series games with the Dodgers, though they lost all three series to the New York Yankees.
Joe Schultz Jr, catcher for the 1939-41 Pirates. He was the son of Joe Schultz Sr, who played infield for the 1916 Pirates. He also had two cousins who played in the majors, Frank Lobert and Hans Lobert, with the latter playing for the 1903 Pirates. When Schultz’s father was a farm director in the St Louis Cardinals system, Joe Jr was signed to play pro ball at 17 years old in 1936. He had actually got an at-bat in pro ball when he was 14 years old on the last day of the season and collected a base hit for Houston of the Class-A Texas League, which was affiliated with the Cardinals. He was the team bat boy. In his first real action four seasons later, he hit .267 with three extra-base hits in 29 games for Albany of the Class-D Georgia-Florida League. In 1937, he played for three different teams, with most of the year spent with Kinston of the Class-D Coastal Plain League, where he had a .335 average and 19 extra-base hits in 72 games. He also saw time back in Albany and some time with Asheville of the Class-B Piedmont League. In 1938, Schultz Jr. split the year evenly between Asheville and Columbus of the Double-A American Association, which was the highest level of the minors at the time. He hit .294 with 43 runs, 25 extra-base hits and 51 RBIs in 115 games, with better results at the lower level. In 1939, Joe Sr was hired by the Pirates to run the minor league system, and his son’s contract came with the job. Joe Jr spent most of his early playing career in the minors, but from 1939 until 1941, he got to play each year in Pittsburgh, getting into a total of 23 games (his career totals say 22, but one 1940 game is missing).
Schultz Jr. spent the 1939 regular season with Columbus and also back in Houston of the Texas League, hitting .310 in 64 games between both spots. Despite the high average, he’s credited with just two extra-base hits that year, one double and one triple. He then joined the Pirates on September 22nd and played four games, going 4-for-14 with two doubles and two walks. Schultz Jr. spent the majority of the 1940 regular season with Portland of the Double-A Pacific Coast League, though he barely played due to a shoulder injury. He made the Pirates out of Spring Training and played ten games before being sent to the minors on May 31st as part of a deal to acquire catcher Ed Fernandes. Schultz Jr. was still property of the Pirates, being sent to Portland on option. He rejoined the Pirates on September 20th for seven games during the final week of September. He hit .325 with 12 extra-base hits in 34 games with Portland, and he batted .194/.237/.250 in 38 plate appearances with the Pirates. In 1941, Schultz Jr. played 86 games for Portland and two with the Pirates. He made the Opening Day roster again, before being sent on option to Portland on May 13th. The elder Schultz passed away in April of 1941, exactly one month before his son was cut by the Pirates. He went 1-for-2 at the plate during his last stint with the Pirates, and he hit .275/.325/.320 during his time in Portland.
On October 1, 1941, the Pirates released Schultz Jr. to Memphis of the Class-A Southern Association, where he hit .330 with 19 extra-base hits in 113 games during the 1942 season, winning the league batting title. That led to him being taken in the Rule 5 draft by the St Louis Browns. Schultz Jr spent four years as the Browns backup catcher. He hit .239/.307/.294 in 46 games in 1943 with the Browns. He then spent most of 1944 back in the minors with Toledo of the Double-A American Association, getting into just three big league games. He was back with the Browns for all of 1945, where he batted .295/.340/.341 in 41 games, getting a total of 47 plate appearances. He hit .386 in 69 plate appearances over 42 games in 1946. That year he had 14 RBIs and just one run scored. He also scored just one run in 1945, when he drove in eight runs. During the 1947-48 seasons, he took a full-time pinch-hitting role on the team. It was literally all he did those two years, and both years he played exactly 43 games. He did not excel either season, batting .184 in 1947 and .189 in 1948. His only RBI in 1947 came on his only big league homer. Schultz Jr. drove in nine runs in 1948, though he failed to score a single run. In 240 career games over nine season, he got just 368 plate appearances, hitting .259 with 18 runs, 13 doubles, one homer and 46 RBIs. In 1969, he served as the manager of the Seattle Pilots during their only season in existence. He also briefly managed the 1973 Detroit Tigers. He remained in baseball for a long time after his last games, including 13 years as a manager in the minors, and a big league coaching spot back with the Cardinals.
Pep Young, infielder for the 1933-40 Pirates. He debuted in pro ball in the Eastern Carolina League in 1928, playing Class-D ball for Fayetteville at 20 years old. He hit .307 with 35 extra-base hits in 117 games that season. He played 122 games split between two Class-C Piedmont League teams in 1929 (Greensboro and High Point), where he’s credited with a .285 average and 46 extra-base hits (full stats are incomplete). In 1930, Young moved up to Class-B with Columbia of the South Atlantic League, where he batted .283 in 128 games, with 18 doubles, 16 triples and five homers. In 1931, he moved up to Class-A Wichita of the Western League, where he batted .315 with 44 doubles, nine triples and 13 homers in 150 games. On September 12, 1931, owner Barney Dreyfuss announced the purchase of Young, who went to Spring Training with the Pirates in 1932, but didn’t make the team. He remained in the Western League that year, but he moved to Tulsa, where he hit .284 with 45 extra-base hits in 144 games. Young played a total of five seasons in the minors before making the 1933 Pirates Opening Day roster. Even though he spent the entire season with the team, he played just 25 games and he didn’t get one start. He batted .300/.300/.450 in 20 plate appearances. He spent most of 1934 with the team as well, and received even less playing time, although he did make three starts. He had a .235/.235/.235 slash line in 19 games, going 4-for-17 with no extra-base hits or walks.
After two seasons of barely playing, Young became the Pirates starting second baseman on May 18, 1935, and didn’t give up the spot after sitting on the bench for the first month of the season. He hit .265 with 60 runs, 25 doubles, ten triples, seven homers, 82 RBIs and a .697 OPS in 128 games, getting 106 starts at second base. Young’s offensive numbers were down slightly in 1936, but his defense was better and he made 123 starts at second base. He hit .248 with 47 runs, 23 doubles, ten triples, six homers, 77 RBIs and a .670 OPS in 125 games. The next year he served in the super utility infielder role, making 30+ starts at second base, third base and shortstop. He batted .260 in 113 games in 1937, with 43 runs, 20 doubles, nine homers, 54 RBIs and a .695 OPS. Back to full-time second base duty in 1938, Pep (first name was Lemuel, though he went by Floyd) had his finest season. He made 149 starts, batting a career high .278, with 58 runs and 79 RBIs. He set career highs with 36 doubles, 40 walks and seven steals. He finished 14th in the National League MVP voting and led all NL second baseman in range and assists.
Young hurt his knee during the 1939 season and never fully recovered, seeing his playing time diminish the next year into a backup infielder role. He did well in 1939, putting up a .277 average, 34 runs, 20 extra-base hits, 29 RBIs and a .709 OPS in 84 games, and it didn’t really drop off the next year, despite the lack of playing time. He had a .250 average and a .702 OPS in 54 games in 1940. On September 30, 1940, the Pirates traded Young to Atlanta of the Class-A Southern Association for shortstop Alf Anderson. The rest of his Major League career consisted of six games in 1941 split between the Cincinnati Reds and St Louis Cardinals, and 27 games during the 1945 season with the Cardinals. He batted .149/.167/.234 in his last big league stint. A break in action like that would usually be due to service during WWII, but Young was with Columbus of the Double-A American Association during the 1942-45 seasons. He hit just .231 during the 1942 season, with 64 runs, 23 extra-base hits, 49 RBIs and a .571 OPS in 143 games. In 1943, he batted .232 in 112 games, with a .597 OPS. He improved a bit in 1944, though the level of competition was lower with players leaving for the war. Young hit .246 in 121 games, with 44 runs, 26 extra-base hits and 59 RBIs. During that 1945 season in Columbus, he had a .251 average and a .650 OPS in 88 games.He retired from playing after spending the 1946 season, which he split between Columbus and Winston-Salem of the Class-C Carolina League. Young finished his Pirates career with a .264 average, 127 doubles, 34 triples, 31 homers, 343 RBIs and 267 runs scored in 697 games. We posted a full article on his Pirates career here.
Roy Wood, left fielder for the 1913 Pirates. He played college ball at the University of Arkansas just prior to starting his pro career in 1913 with Pirates. Hugo Bedzek was the Director of Athletics at Arkansas and a scout for the Pittsburgh Pirates, so he was able to convince Wood to go pro. The Pirates had played several exhibition games against Arkansas, so they got to scout Wood first-hand, and both owner Barney Dreyfuss and manager Fred Clarke were impressed with his play. Wood was a versatile fielder, who played seven different positions in college. He was said to be fast in the field and on the bases, with a solid bat. He joined Pittsburgh on June 7th and would stick around for over two months, getting limited playing time. He hit .286/.306/.400 with four runs and four doubles in 14 games for the Pirates, playing eight times in left field and once at first base. He started eight days in a row in left field from June 16 through June 23rd, then didn’t get another start all season. The Pirates had him practicing daily at first base, but Dots Miller started every one of the final 83 games that season at first base. Wood was let go the Sioux City Packers of the Class-A Western League on August 20, 1913. In 39 games with Sioux City, a team managed by Fred Clarke’s brother Josh, he batted .280 with 13 extra-base hits. Looking for a first baseman, the Cleveland Naps picked him in the Rule 5 draft after the 1913 season ended.
Right before the start of the 1914 season, Wood tore a muscle in his side and missed the start of the year. He ended up playing 72 games for the 1914 Naps (renamed Indians in 1915), then another 33 games in 1915 before he was released. He hit .236 in 1914, with 24 runs, ten extra-base hits and 15 RBIs, while going 6-for-15 in stolen bases. In 1915, he batted .192/.232/.244 in 83 plate appearances, with five runs, three extra-base hits and three RBIs. He returned to the minors to finish out the 1915 season, remaining in town to play for the Cleveland Spiders of the Double-A American Association, where hit .288 with 18 extra-base hits, 32 steals and 52 runs scored in 89 games. He finished his playing career the next year playing for Toledo of the same league, hitting .258 with 28 doubles, 12 triples and no homers in 148 games. His complete big league stats show a .231 average with 33 runs scored, 12 doubles, four triples, one homer and 20 RBIs in 119 games. In December of 1916 at 24 years old, he decided to quit baseball to become the private secretary to Charles Brough, who was just elected as Governor of Arkansas.
Ensign Cottrell, pitcher for the Pirates on June 21, 1911. He was a star pitcher for Syracuse University, who made his pro debut in the majors. The Pirates agreed to terms with him on June 10th in a deal that called for a $350 per month salary. The papers noted that he would join the Pirates as soon as his college season was over (his final start came four days later). The Pirates had to outbid six other teams for his services. His eight college starts that season prior to him signing all had Major League scouts in attendance. He donned a Pirates uniform for the first time on June 17, 1911 as they played Brooklyn at home. It was said that he probably wasn’t going to play in the final game of the series because they wanted him to get settled in first, but he was with them when they left Pittsburgh for a road trip to play the Chicago Cubs two days later. That seems obvious now, but teams didn’t always take all of their players on road trips, partially to save on travel costs. It was said that he would likely not pitch against the Cubs, unless they need a reliever. On June 21st, the Pirates needed that reliever. Down 7-1, with two pitchers already chased from the game, Cottrell pitched the seventh inning, giving up four runs on four hits and a walk. Just one of the runs was earned, as the Pirates ended up losing 14-1 that day. Ensign (his actual first name) wouldn’t pitch again that season. On August 16, 1911, the Pirates released him unconditionally, with manager Fred Clarke saying that he showed nothing in practice and he couldn’t see keeping him on the payroll any longer because he wouldn’t be of any service to the team. Just over a week later, Cottrell signed on to play with Scranton of the Class-B New York State League
Cottrell was still with Scranton in 1912 until the Cubs picked him up in the Rule 5 draft. He pitched 35 games for Scranton, then pitched one game for Chicago, allowing four runs in four innings. In 1913, he pitched two games for the Philadelphia A’s, the eventual World Series Champs. The next year, he threw one game for the Boston Braves, and they too won the World Series, giving him a title in each league. He is the first player to accomplish that feat. Cottrell pitched one inning in a late April game for the A’s, then threw a complete game six weeks later in his only other game. He allowed six runs on 13 hits, but still picked up the win. The rest of that season was spent with Baltimore of the Double-A International League, where he had a 14-8 record and threw 183.1 innings. He was with Baltimore for most of 1914 as well, going 13-7 with 184 innings pitched. While his ERA isn’t available, it’s known that he allowed 2.40 runs per nine innings. His game with the Braves came in early August and he allowed two runs in 1.2 innings. Cottrell was on the Braves World Series roster, despite the fact he played just that one game, although he didn’t get a chance to play during the Series.
Cottrell played one more year in the majors, seeing time with the 1915 New York Yankees, his fifth different team in a five-year stretch. He actually pitched seven mid-season games for New York, two more than he got in the previous four years combined. Cottrell had a 3.38 ERA in 21.1 innings that year. The rest of his 1915 season was spent with Richmond of the International League, where he 7-11 and threw 164.1 innings. His big league record over five seasons was 1-2, 4.82 in 37.1 innings, with two starts and ten relief appearances. He quit baseball in early 1916 at 27 years old so he could attend Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute to work towards an engineer’s degree. An interesting news item in March of 1917 said that he was dying from stomach ulcers, but he ended up living another 30 years.
